13 Essential US Historical Journeys for Every American

6. Oregon Trail

The Oregon Trail evokes images of hardy pioneers, ox-drawn wagons, and the grand sweep of western migration. Covering roughly 2,170 miles from Independence, Missouri, to Oregon City, this journey helped shape the fate of an entire continent. Today, travelers discover segments of the old wagon ruts, dramatic river crossings, and interactive museum exhibits along the multi-state route. Key stops include the National Historic Oregon Trail Interpretive Center and landmarks in Wyoming and Idaho, where living history demonstrations bring the story to life. The National Park Service recommends traveling portions by car and exploring on foot where possible, giving families a tangible sense of the hardships and possibilities that lured so many westward. The Oregon Trail journey reminds modern explorers to reflect on the choices, risks, and lasting impacts of America’s westward expansion.