The 7 Most Impressive Impact Craters On Earth

By
Holly Toledo

2. Vredefort Crater, South Africa: Earth's Largest Verified Impact Scar

Aasvoelkop - Vredefort dome. Photo Credit: Wikimedia Commons @tadpolefarm

Holding the title of the largest verified impact structure on Earth, the Vredefort Crater in South Africa was originally estimated to be up to 300 kilometers (186 miles) across. Formed over 2 billion years ago by an asteroid thought to be 10-15 kilometers (6-9 miles) wide, what remains visible today is the "Vredefort Dome," a complex multi-ringed structure of uplifted rock about 70 kilometers (43 miles) in diameter, a deeply eroded remnant of the crater's central peak. This UNESCO World Heritage site offers a unique geological window into the deep levels of Earth's crust, profoundly altered by an unimaginable impact.

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Holly Toledo
Hey there! I'm Holly Toledo, a 20-something wanderluster originally from the sunny shores of Puerto Rico, now calling the beautiful Pacific Northwest my home. When I'm not diving into the latest fashion trends or catching up with friends, you can bet I'm planning my next big adventure. I've been lucky enough to explore most of Europe and South America, and every trip fuels my passion for discovering new places, cultures, and experiences. I'm beyond thrilled to be part of the HeyTourist.com team, where I get to share my travel tips and stories with fellow explorers like you! Let's make your next journey unforgettable!

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